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ÑÏÈÑÎÊ ÑÎÊÐÀÙÅÍÈÉ

Ñîêðàùåíèå              Ñîêðàùåíèå                          Ðàñøèôðîâêà
íà ðóññêîì                íà àíãëèéñêîì

 

ÀÁÃØ                        AWGN                       Àääèòèâíûé áåëûé ãàóññîâñêèé øóì

À                              VA                             Àëãîðèòì Âèòåðáè

ÀÄÈÊÌ                    ADPCM                     Àäàïòèâíàÿ ÄÈÊÌ

ÀÊÍ                           KNA                          Àëãîðèòì Êëîâñêîãî-Íèêîëàåâà

ÀËÎÕÀ                     ALOHA                     Ñèñòåìà ñâÿçè ñî ñëó÷àéíûì äîñòóïîì ïîëüçîâàòåëåé â óçêîïîëîñíûìè ñèãíàëàìè

ÀÌ                             AM                             Àìïëèòóäíàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÀÌ                             ASK,(OOK)               Àìïëèòóäíàÿ (äâîè÷íàÿ) ìàíèïóëÿöèÿ

ÀÏ                             AJ                               Àíòèïîìåõîâàÿ (ñèñòåìà)

ÀÏÌ                          CMA                          Àëãîðèòì ñ ïîñòîÿííûì ìîäóëåì

ÀÐÓ                           AGC                           Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ ðåãóëèðîâêà óðîâíÿ

                                   AMI                           ×åðåäîâàíèå èíâåðñèé åäèíèö

ÀÑÊÈΠ                    ASCII                        Àìåðèêàíñêèé Ñòàíäàðò êîäèðîâàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèîííîãî îáìåíà

ÀÑÍ                           ZFA                            Àëãîðèòì ñâåäåíèÿ ê íóëþ

ÁÏÔ                           FFT                             Áûñòðîå ïðåîáðàçîâàíèå Ôóðüå

Á×Õ                            BCH                           (Êîäû) Áîóçà-×îóäõóðè-Õîêâèíãåìà

                                   GF(.)                           Ïîëå Ãàëóà

ÃÏÍ                           CWJ                           Ãàðìîíè÷åñêàÿ ïîìåõà íà íåñóùåé

                                   GTE                            General Telefone and Electronics (Company)

ÃÓÍ                           VCO                           Ãåíåðàòîð, óïðàâëÿåìûé íàïðÿæåíèåì

ÄÁÍ                           NRZ                           Äâîè÷íûé (äâóõïîëÿðíûé) ñèãíàë áåç âîçâðàòà ê íóëþ

ÄÁÍÏ                        NRZI                          ÄÁÍ ñ ïàìÿòüþ

ÄÁÏ                           DSB                           Äâóõïîëîñíàÿ (àìïëèòóäíàÿ) ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÄÈÁÏ                        DMS                           Äèñêðåòíûé èñòî÷íèê ïàìÿòè

ÄÈÊÌ                       DPCM                        Äèôôåðåíöèàëüíàÿ ÈÊÌ

ÄÊÁÏ                         DMC                          Äèñêðåòíûé êàíàë áåç ïàìÿòè

ÄÌ                             DM                             Äåëüòà-ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÄÌÍÌÍ                    CVSD                        ÄÌ ñ íåïðåðûâíî ìåíÿþùèìñÿ íàêëîíîì

ÄÏÔ                          DFT                            Äèñêðåòíîå ïðåîáðàçîâàíèå Ôóðüå

ÄÑÊ                           BSC                            Äâîè÷íûé ñèììåòðè÷íûé êàíàë

ÄÔÌ                          DPSK                         Äèôôåðåíöèàëüíàÿ ÔÌ

ÄÝ                              FSE                            Äðîáíûé ýêâàëàéçåð

ÇÏ                            LOS                            Çà ïðåäåëàìè ïðÿìîé âèäèìîñòè

ÈÊÌ                          PCM                           Èìïóëüñíî-êîäîâàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÈÔР                          cdf                              Èíòåãðàëüíàÿ ôóíêöèÿ ðàñïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÊÀÌ                          QAM                          Êâàäðàòóðíàÿ àìïëèòóäíàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÊÈÕ                           FIR                             Êîíå÷íàÿ èìïóëüñíàÿ õàðàêòåðèñòèêà

ÊÇÔ                           QMF                           Êâàäðàòóðíûå çåðêàëüíûå ôèëüòðû

ÊÏÏ                           SBC                            Êîäèðîâàíèå ïîäïîëîñîê

ÊÑÏΠ                       QPRS                         Êâàäðàòóðíûé ñèãíàë ñ ïàðöèàëüíûì îòêëèêîì

ÊÔÌÑ                       SQPSK                       Êâàäðàòóðíàÿ ÔÌ ñî ñäâèãîì

ËÊÂÂÑ                      VSELP                       Ëèíåéíûé êîäåð (âîêîäåð) ñ âîçáóæäåíèåì âåêòîðíîé ñóììîé

ËÊÊ                        CELP                         Ëèíåéíûé êîäåð (âîêîäåð) ñ êîäîâûì âîçáóæäåíèåì

ËÊÏ                           LPC                            Ëèíåéíîå êîäèðîâàíèå ñ ïðåäñêàçàíèåì

ÌÀ                          MAP                           Ìàêñèìóì àïîñòåðèîðíîé âåðîÿòíîñòè

ÌÀÑ                          ASK                           Ìîäóëÿöèÿ àìïëèòóäû ñäâèãîì (ìàíèïóëÿöèÿ)

ÌÄÂР                       TDMA                        Ìíîæåñòâåííû äîñòóï ñ âðåìåííûì ðàçäåëåíèåì

ÌÄÐÑ                        SSMA                        Ìíîãîñòàíöèîííûé äîñòóï ñ ðàññåÿííûì ñïåêòðîì

ÌÄ×Р                       FDMA                        Ìíîæåñòâåííûé äîñòóï ñ ÷àñòîòíûìè ðàçäåëåíèåì

ÌÄÊР                       CDMA                       Ìíîæåñòâåííûé äîñòóï ñ êîäîâûì ðàçäåëåíèåì

ÌÌÑ                          MSK                           Ìîäóëÿöèÿ ñ ìèíèìàëüíûì ñäâèãîì

ÌÍÔ                          CPM                           Ìîäóëÿöèÿ ñ íåïðåðûâíîé ôàçîé

ÌÏ                             ML                             Ìàêñèìóì ïðàâäîïîäîáèÿ

ÌÏÏΠ                      MLSE                         Ìàêñèìàëüíî ïðàâäîïîäîáíîå ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîå îöåíèâàíèÿ

ÌÑÈ                          ISI                              Ìåæñèìâîëüíàÿ èíòåðôåðåíöèÿ

ÌÑÊΠ                       MMSE                        Ìèíèìóì ÑÊÎ

ÌÒÈ                           MIT                            Ìàññà÷óñåòñêèé òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé èíñòèòóò

Í                                CW                             Íåñóùàÿ

ÍÂÏ                           LPI                             Íèçêàÿ âåðîÿòíîñòü ïåðåõâàòà

ÍÊ                              LMS                           (Êðèòåðèé, àëãîðèòì) íàèìåíüøèõ êâàäðàòîâ

ÎÀ                           GVA                          Îáîáùåííûé àëãîðèòì Âèòåðáè

ÎÁÏ, ÎÌ                   SSB                            Îäíîïîëîñíàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÎÄÏÔ                        IDFT                          Îáðàòíîå äèñêðåòíîå ïðåîáðàçîâàíèÿ Ôóðüå

ÎÊÔÌ                       OQPSK                      Îôñåòíàÿ êâàäðàòóðíàÿ ÔÌ

ÎÍÑÄ/ÄÑ                 CSMA/CD                 Îáíàðóæåíèå íåñóùåé ñ äåòåêòèðîâàíèåì ñòîëêíîâåíèé

ÎÑР                          DF                              Îáðàòíàÿ ñâÿçü ïî ðåøåíèþ

ÎÑØ                          SNR                           Îòíîøåíèå ñèãíàë-øóì

ÎÑØ                          SNR                           ÎÑØ íà âûõîäå ñîãëàñîâàííîãî ôèëüòðà

Ï                           TDL                            Ïåòëÿ ñ âðåìåííîé «âèëêîé»

ÏÂÌÑ                        PBI                             Ïàðöèàëüíî-âðåìåííîé ìåøàþùèé ñèãíàë

ÏÇ                              DLL                           Ïåòëÿ ñ çàäåðæêîé

ÏÊ                              RC                              Ïðèïîäíÿòûé êîñèíóñ

ÏÊË                           KLT                            Ïðåîáðàçîâàíèå Êàðóíåíà-Ëîýâà

ÏÏ                             DS                              Ïðÿìàÿ (øèðîêîïîëîñíàÿ) ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü

ïðï                             r r t                              Ïðèìå÷àíèå ðåäàêòîðà ïåðåâîäà

ÏÖÏР                       RWSSD                     Ïðè¸ì â öåëîì ñ ïîýëåìåíòíûì ðåøåíèåì. Âìåñòå ñ ÎÑÐ – ñèíîíèì ÀÊÍ

ÏØ                            PN                              Ïñåâäîøóìîâîé

Ðåéê                           RAKE                        Øèðîêîïîëîñíàÿ ñèñòåìà öèôðîâîé ðàäèîñâÿçè, âïåðâûå ïðåäëîæåííàÿ äëÿ ÊÂ êàíàëà

ÐÍÊ                           RLS                            Ðåêóððåíòíûé ÍÊ

Ñ                              HT                              (Ñèãíàëû ñî) ñêà÷êàìè âðåìåíè (çàäåðæêè)

ÑÈÄ                           LED                           Ñâåòîèçëó÷àþùèé äèîä

ÑÈÈÏ                        SIIP                            Ñèñòåìà ñ èñïûòàòåëüíûì èìïóëüñîì è ïðåäñêàçàíèåì

ÑÊΠ                          MSE                           Ñðåäíåêâàäðàòè÷íàÿ îøèáêà

Ñ×                              HF                              Ñêà÷êè ÷àñòîòû

ÑÔÏ                        jpdf                             Ñîâìåñòíàÿ ÔÏÂ

ÒÑÏ                           TATS                          Òàêòè÷åñêàÿ ñèñòåìà ïåðåäà÷è

ÒÓÍ                           VCC                           Òàéìåð (çàäàþùèé ãåíåðàòîð), óïðàâëÿåìûé íàïðÿæåíèåì

ÔÀÏ                          PLL                            Ôàçîâàÿ àâòîïîäñòðîéêà

ÔÇÏ                           PLL                            Ôàçî-çàìêíóòàÿ ïåòëÿ

ÔÏ                          pdf                              Ôóíêöèÿ ïëîòíîñòè âåðîÿòíîñòè

ÔÌ-2                         PM-2                          Äâîè÷íàÿ ôàçîâàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ

ÔÌ,ÌÔÑ                  PSK                            Ôàçîâàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ (ìàíèïóëÿöèÿ)

×Ì, Ì×Ñ                   FSK                            ×àñòîòíàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ (ìîäóëÿöèÿ ÷àñòîòíûì ñäâèãîì)

×ÌÍÔ                       CPFSK                       ×àñòîòíàÿ ìîäóëÿöèÿ ñ íåïðåðûâíîé ôàçîé

ÝÌÈ                          ERP,EIRP                  Ýôôåêòèâíàÿ ìîùíîñòü èçëó÷åíèÿ

ÝÍÂÏ                        ZFE                            Ýêâàëàéçåð ñ íóëåâûìè âçàèìíûìè ïîìåõàìè

ÝÎÑР                        DFE                            Ýêâàëàéçåð ñ îáðàòíîé ñâÿçüþ ïî ðåøåíèþ

 



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